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ISSN 1842-3183 |
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Proceedings of the 15th International Conference on Manufacturing Systems – ICMaS Published by Editura Academiei Române, ISSN 1842-3183 Volume No. 1, 2006 "Politehnica" University of Bucharest, Machine and Manufacturing Systems Department Bucharest, Romania, 26 – 27 October, 2006
pp. 519-522
INTEGRATING SUPPLY CHAIN MANAGEMENT IN VIRTUAL ENTERPRISES
Lidia Florentina CIOBANU, Radu Constantin PARPALĂ, Cicerone Laurenţiu POPA
Abstract: Supply Chain Management (SCM) methodology often encourages modelling real-world processes for analysis and optimization. A supply chain essentially has three main parts: the supply, manufacturing and distribution. The supply side concentrates on how, where from and when raw materials are procured and supplied to manufacturing. Manufacturing converts these raw materials to finished products and Distribution ensures that these finished products reach the final customers through a network of distributors, warehouses and retailers. The components of SCM are: Demand planning; Demand collaboration; Order promising; Strategic network optimization; Production and distribution plan; Production scheduling; Plan of reduction of costs and management of the performance. SCM is especially crucial whenever there is an elaborate distribution network, complex manufacturing base or numerous overlapping divisions.
Key words: supply chain management, concurrent engineering, collaborative work, virtual enterprise.
Authors: Engineer, Lidia Florentina CIOBANU, Ph.D. Student, "Politehnica" University of Bucharest, Machine and Manufacturing Systems Department, E-mail: Lidia.Ciobanu@mix.mmi.pub.ro Engineer, Radu Constantin PARPALA, Ph.D. Student, "Politehnica" University of Bucharest, Machine and Manufacturing Systems Department, E-mail: pmc@mix.mmi.pub.ro Engineer, Laurenţiu POPA, Ph.D. Student, "Politehnica" University of Bucharest, Machine and Manufacturing Systems Department, E-mail: Laurentiu.Popa@mix.mmi.pub.ro. Electronic mail: orgcom@icmas.eu / General Information: http://www.edition2009.icmas.eu/
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