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PROCEEDINGS IN MANUFACTURING SYSTEMS

ISSN 2067-9238

 
 
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PROCEEDINGS

IN MANUFACTURING SYSTEMS

 

 

Volume 6, Issue 1,  2011

 

 

 

Contents

 

· Christian LANDSCHUETZER, Dirk JODIN, Andreas WOLFSCHLUCKNER,

   Knowledge based engineering – an approach via automated design of storage/retrieval systems

       

· Corina CONSTANTIN, Eugen STRĂJESCU,

   Revision of actual stage in modeling of cutting

             

· Petrică CORĂBIERU, Ștefan VELICU, Dumitru ZAIT, Anișoara CORĂBIERU, Dan Dragoș Vasilescu,

   Innovation in the economic crisis context

             

· Adrian NICOLESCU, Cătălin MATEIAŞ, Alexandru DORIN,

   Software platform for online processing of data from sensors used to monitor environmental parameters

       

· Gabriel FRUMUŞANU, Silviu BERBINSCHI, Nicolae OANCEA,

   Disc tool profiling – a comparison between CAD method and analytical method

       

· Adrian OLARU, Şerban OLARU, Dan PĂUNE,

  Optimisation of the industrial robot inverse kinematics solutions with the proper neural network

  and Labview instrumentation

         

· Katarína MONKOVÁ, Peter MONKA,

  Experimental verification of machined surface roughness achieved by various cutting tools

       

· Corneliu GORNIC,

  Bearing area – what it means and how to handle it

 

  

pp. 3-10

 

KNOWLEDGE BASED ENGINEERING –
  AN APPROACH VIA AUTOMATED DESIGN OF STORAGE/RETRIEVAL SYSTEM    

 

 View full text

  

Christian LANDSCHUETZER1,*, Dirk JODIN2, Andreas WOLFSCHLUCKNER3

 

1) DI Dr. techn., workgroup leader, TU Graz, Institute for Logistics Engineering ITL, Graz, Austria

2) Prof. Dr.-Ing. habil., head of ITL, TU Graz, Institute for Logistics Engineering ITL, Graz, Austria

3) DI, PhD candidate, TU Graz, Institute for Logistics Engineering ITL, Graz, Austria

 

Abstract: Expanding markets and flexible commercial structures (e-commerce) generate various logistic demands and force manufacturers to offer diverse material handling equipment. To fulfill this demands specially the design process must be straight forwarded to minimize developing time, as most of the whole costs to produce a new product are settled here. Automated storage/retrieval systems (AS/RS) are backbones of many distribution centers and widespread. As they have lots of common attributes and nearly equal characteristics, they are predestinated for knowledge based techniques. The paper now describes knowledge based engineering in general and its additional value and focuses on a practical design of an AS/RS. The main describing equations are derived and the realization in ProEngineer is presented.

 

Key words: KBE, knowledge based engineering, CAD, CAE, PLM, logistics, logistics engineering, AS/RS,

material handling equipment, automated generation

 

 

pp. 11-24

 

REVISION OF ACTUAL STAGE IN MODELING OF CUTTING PROCESSES

 

 View full text

Corina CONSTANTIN1,*, Eugen STRĂJESCU2

 

1) Eng., PhD Student, Machines and Production Systems Department, University “Politehnica” of Bucharest, Bucharest, Romania

2) PhD, Prof., Head of Machines and Production Systems Department, University “Politehnica” of Bucharest, Bucharest, Romania

  

Abstract: This paper makes a revision of the actual stage in modelling of cutting processes with bibliographic examples starting from analytical to orthogonal and ending with dynamic and genetic models. The authors make also a brief description of the history of the finite element analysis, a description of the finite element model formulations and give examples of 2D and 3D FEM simulation of machining processes.

 

Key words: cutting process, milling, cutting model, FEM, orthogonal, 3D model.

 

 

pp. 25-28

 

INNOVATION IN THE ECONOMIC CRISIS CONTEXT

 View full text

 

Petrică CORĂBIERU1,*, Ștefan VELICU2, Dumitru ZAIT3, Anișoara CORĂBIERU4, Dan Dragoș Vasilescu5

 

1) PhD, Eng, Researcher II, S.C PROCOMIMPEX S.R.L. Iasi, Research Department, Romania

2) PhD, Prof., University “Politehnica”of Bucharest, Machines and Production Systems Department, Romania

3) PhD, Prof. University Al.I.Cuza of Iasi, Department of Business Administration, Romania

4) PhD, Eng, Researcher II, S.C PROCOMIMPEX S.R.L. Iasi, Research Department, Romania

5) PhD, Eng, Researcher II, S.C PROCOMIMPEX S.R.L. Iasi, Research Department, Romania

  

Abstract: The paper highlights the main mechanisms created inter-organizational innovation applied to management and research of enterprise. The authors make a comparative analysis between the situation at European and national, that of Romania, in terms of inter-organizational innovation. In the paper are highlighted key concepts which required inter-organizational innovation at European level as: sharing knowledge, strategic alliances, strategic entrepreneurship, and innovation projects. The work proposes resize the concept of innovation related to efficient management and sustainable development. Resizing is based on comparative analysis of motivational factors. This analysis provides resources and supports necessary to support creativity and inter-organizational innovation such as systems to strengthen their capacity to create. Strengthening the capacity to create is a way out of economic and financial crisis.

Key words: inter-organizational innovation, comparative analysis.

 

pp. 29-36

 

SOFTWARE PLATFORM FOR ONLINE PROCESSING OF DATA FROM

SENSORS USED TO MONITOR ENVIRONMENTAL PARAMETERS

 

 View full text
 

Adrian NICOLESCU1,*, Cătălin MATEIAŞ2, Alexandru DORIN3

 

1) Prof., PhD, Eng, Machines and Production Systems Department, University “Politehnica” of Bucharest, Bucharest, Romania

2) MSC Eng., PhD Student, Machines and Production Systems Department, University “Politehnica” of Bucharest, Bucharest, Romania

3) Prof., PhD, Eng, Machines and Production Systems Department, University “Politehnica” of Bucharest, Bucharest, Romania

 

 Abstract: This research discusses a system for centralizing data in real-time, using the Internet, from sensors deployed in remote locations used to monitor environmental parameters like temperature, humidity, light intensity and other physical conditions. Using Oracle XE or 11gR2 database, Oracle APEX, and other third party open source software for developing the software platform, the solution it is different from others because it is scalable and not constrained to a specific type of application, giving the end user the advantage for manipulating the monitored data the way it is needed.

 

Key words: real-time, remote, monitoring, application, server, database, open source.

 

 

pp. 37-42

 

DISC TOOL PROFILING –

a Comparison between CAD Method and Analytical Method

 

 View full text
 

Gabriel FRUMUŞANU1,*, Silviu BERBINSCHI2, Nicolae OANCEA3

 

1) Prof., PhD, Manufacturing Science & Engineering Department, “Dunărea de Jos” University, Galaţi, Romania

2) Assist., Manufacturing Science & Engineering Department, “Dunărea de Jos” University, Galaţi, Romania

3) Prof., PhD, Manufacturing Science & Engineering Department, “Dunărea de Jos” University, Galaţi, Romania

 

 Abstract: In this paper, there are suggested solutions for profiling the disc tool reciprocal enwrapped to a helical cylindrical surface, with constant pitch. A graphical method has been developed in CATIA environment together with an analytical one, on the base of the helical motion decomposition theorem. There are presented solutions for the disc tool axial section in both analytical and graphical form. There are also included numerical examples concerning the same surface, in order to prove the quality of the graphical method when it is used in profiling disc tools, which generate through enveloping.

 

Key words: disc-tool profiling, CAD method, analytical method, helical cylindrical surface, helical motion decomposition.

 

 

pp. 43-48

 

OPTIMISATION OF THE INDUSTRIAL ROBOT INVERSE KINEMATICS SOLUTIONS WITH THE PROPER NEURAL NETWORK AND LABVIEW INSTRUMENTATION

 

 View full text

 

Adrian OLARU1,*, Şerban OLARU2, Dan PĂUNE3

 

1) Prof, PhD, Eng, Machines and Manufacturing Systems Department, University “Politehnica” of Bucharest, Romania

2) PhD, Eng, Mechatronics Department, RomSYS Mechatronics Company, Bucharest, Romania

3) PhD Student, Eng, Machines and Manufacturing Systems Department, University “Politehnica” of Bucharest, Romania

  

Abstract: Inverse kinematics model of the industrial robot is used in the control of the end-effector trajectory. The solution of the inverse kinematics problem is very difficult to be found, when the degree of freedom increase, in many cases being impossible. In these cases, the numerical approximation or other methods with diffuse logic are used. The paper presents a new method for optimization of the inverse cinematic solution by applying the sigmoid bipolar hyperbolic tangent proper neural network with multiple time delay and recurrent links - SBHTNN (TDRL). Using this proposed method we can obtain quickly after applying the inverse kinematics method one approximated solution accompanied by a decrease of the trajectory errors.

Key words: trajectory optimization, direct kinematics, inverse kinematics, neural network, virtual instrumentation.

 

 

pp. 49-52

 

EXPERIMENTAL VERIFICATION OF MACHINED SURFACE ROUGHNESS ACHIEVED BY VARIOUS CUTTING TOOLS

 

 View full text

Katarína MONKOVÁ1,*, Peter MONKA 2

 

1) Assoc. Prof. Eng. MSc., PhD, Faculty of Manufacturing Technologies with seat in Prešov, Technical University of Košice, Slovakia

2) Assoc. Prof. Eng. MSc., PhD, Vice-head of Department of Manufacturing Technologies, Faculty of Manufacturing Technologies with seat in Prešov, Technical University of Košice, Slovakia

 

Abstract: The paper contains the results achieved by optimization of tool angle of cutting tool with linear cutting edge non parallel to the axis of the workpiece. The article describes some possibilities of surface roughness characteristic improvement. Contribution deals with the verification of cutting tool geometry suggested by authors on FMT TU Košice with seat in Prešov compared with the common tools used in production. Results of the experiments show that the investigated cutting tools enable to secure the same values of surface profile characteristics of steels as a classical cutting tool at finishing with the significant increase of the feed per revolution. It directly influences on the length of the technological operation time which is several times shortened. This article originates with the direct support of Ministry of Education of Slovak Republic by grants VEGA num. 1/0885/10 and KEGA num. 270-014TUKE-4/2010.

 

Key words: roughness, machined surface, theoretical profile, cutting tool geometry

 

 

pp. 53-59

 

BEARING AREA – WHAT IT MEANS AND HOW TO HANDLE IT

 View full text

 

Corneliu GORNIC1,*

 

1) Senior Researcher, Eng., Assoc. Prof., PROFEX CONSULT, Bucharest, Romania

  

Abstract: The fast integration of the young engineers in the machine tool design activity is, for a long time, a manufacturers' desire, very seldom achieved. For, at least, two de-cades the problem was raised, and the Universities are trying to solve that problem. The paper presents the author's considerations and experience regarding one of the fundamentals in machine tool design: the bearing area.

 

Key words: machine tool, designing, education, bearing area, shape error tolerancing.

 

Electronic mail: orgcom@icmas.eu   /